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Indian Kabaddi at Asian Games: A Legacy of Gold

Kabaddi’s Journey at the Asian Games

Patiala, 16 April (Shahi)

Kabaddi, showcased as an exhibition sport at the 1936 Berlin Olympics and during the Asian Games in 1951 and 1982, became a regular fixture in 1990 at Beijing. Initially a men’s-only event, women’s kabaddi was introduced in 2010, expanding the sport’s global appeal. India’s dominance has been near-absolute, with only Iran briefly disrupting their golden run in 2018.

Indian Men’s Kabaddi: Eight Golds in Nine Editions

Since 1990, Indian men have won eight of nine gold medals, showcasing unmatched consistency and skill.

Key Milestones:

  • 1990–2002 (Beijing, Hiroshima, Bangkok, Busan): A round-robin format saw India go unbeaten across four editions, defeating teams like Bangladesh, Pakistan, and Japan. They won every match, securing gold each time.
  • 2006 (Doha): A new format with a knockout round after the league stage didn’t faze India. They topped the league and defeated Pakistan in the final for their fifth consecutive gold.
  • 2010–2014 (Guangzhou, Incheon): India adopted a group-stage-plus-knockout format, remaining undefeated and clinching golds against Iran in both finals. Bronze was shared by semi-final losers in 2010 and 2014.
  • 2018 (Jakarta): India’s golden streak ended with their first-ever loss, a 23-24 defeat to South Korea in the group stage. A semi-final loss to Iran relegated them to bronze, with Iran claiming gold.
  • 2023 (Hangzhou): India roared back, defeating Iran in the final to reclaim the title, reasserting their dominance.

Men’s Medal Table

EditionGoldSilverBronze
1990IndiaBangladeshPakistan
1994IndiaBangladeshPakistan
1998IndiaPakistanBangladesh
2002IndiaBangladeshPakistan
2006IndiaPakistanBangladesh
2010IndiaIranPakistan, Japan
2014IndiaIranSouth Korea, Pakistan
2018IranSouth KoreaPakistan, India
2023IndiaIranPakistan, Chinese Taipei

Indian Women’s Kabaddi: Three Golds in Four Editions

Since their debut in 2010, Indian women have won three of four golds, cementing their status as a powerhouse.

watch……Women’s Kabaddi World Cup 2025: A Global Celebration of Kabaddi in Rajgir, Bihar

Key Milestones:

  • 2010 (Guangzhou): India won the inaugural women’s event, defeating Thailand in the final. Bangladesh and Iran shared bronze.
  • 2014 (Incheon): India continued their unbeaten run, overcoming Iran in the final, with Thailand and Bangladesh sharing bronze.
  • 2018 (Jakarta): India’s perfect record was broken by Iran, who won 27-24 in the final after India had defeated Chinese Taipei in the semi-finals. India settled for silver.
  • 2023 (Hangzhou): India bounced back, defeating Chinese Taipei in the final to reclaim gold, with Nepal and Iran sharing bronze.

Women’s Medal Table

EditionGoldSilverBronze
2010IndiaThailandBangladesh, Iran
2014IndiaIranThailand, Bangladesh
2018IranIndiaChinese Taipei, Thailand
2023IndiaChinese TaipeiNepal, Iran

The 2018 Setback and 2023 Redemption

The 2018 Asian Games in Jakarta marked a rare low for Indian kabaddi. The men’s team suffered their first-ever defeat (to South Korea) and a semi-final loss to Iran, settling for bronze. The women, despite an unbeaten group stage, lost the final to Iran. However, the 2023 Hangzhou Games saw India reclaim both titles, with the men defeating Iran and the women overcoming Chinese Taipei, proving their resilience.

Kabaddi’s Cultural and Sporting Significance

With a 4,000-year history, kabaddi blends physical prowess and strategy, captivating audiences worldwide. Its inclusion in the Asian Games has elevated its global profile, with India’s success inspiring nations like Iran, South Korea, and Chinese Taipei to raise their game.

Looking Ahead

As kabaddi continues to grow, India remains the team to beat. With the Women’s Kabaddi World Cup 2025 in Rajgir, Bihar, on the horizon, the Indian teams are poised to further their legacy, blending tradition with modern athletic excellence.

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